Canadian universities and colleges consistently rank among the best globally.
Degrees from Canada are internationally recognized and respected.
Compared to countries like the U.S., U.K., and Australia, Canada generally offers lower tuition fees and cost of living.
There are many scholarships and financial aid options for international students.
Canada is one of the most diverse countries in the world, welcoming people from all backgrounds.
Students find supportive communities and have the chance to experience a rich cultural mosaic.
With both English and French as official languages, students can improve or learn two of the world’s most spoken languages.
Canada offers several programs that allow international students to stay and work after graduation (e.g., Post-Graduation Work Permit Program, or PGWPP).
Many students eventually become permanent residents.
Canada is ranked as one of the safest countries globally, with low crime rates and strong political stability.
International students can work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) during academic sessions and full-time during breaks, helping them gain valuable experience.
Stunning landscapes — forests, mountains, lakes, and cities — make Canada ideal for outdoor lovers.
Cities like Vancouver, Toronto, and Montreal frequently rank among the best places to live.
Education is a provincial responsibility: Each province and territory manages its own education system, so there are variations across the country.
Public education is free for residents up to the end of secondary school (Grade 12 in most provinces).
Languages: English is the primary language of instruction, but French is also widely used, especially in Quebec and some parts of Ontario, New Brunswick, and Manitoba.
Pre-Primary (Preschool/Kindergarten)
Usually for children aged 4–5.
In many provinces, kindergarten is part of the public school system.
Primary (Elementary) School
Typically covers Grades 1 to 6 or 8, depending on the province.
Secondary (High) School
Usually Grades 7–12 or 9–12.
Students graduate with a high school diploma (e.g., Ontario Secondary School Diploma, British Columbia Dogwood Diploma).
Post-Secondary Education
Colleges: Focused on practical and technical programs (e.g., diplomas, certificates, applied degrees).
Universities: Offer undergraduate (Bachelor’s), graduate (Master’s, Doctorate) degrees.
Vocational Training: Specialized training programs outside of traditional colleges/universities.
Bilingualism: Some schools offer full French immersion or bilingual programs.
Multicultural Environment: Canada's education system reflects its diverse population.
Inclusive Education: Strong emphasis on equity, supporting students with special needs.
Pathways: Students can transition between academic, vocational, and work pathways relatively easily.
Compulsory Education: Typically from ages 5 or 6 to 16 or 18, depending on the province.
Standardized Testing: Provinces conduct their own assessments at certain grade levels (e.g., EQAO in Ontario).
Private Schools: Available and charge tuition; some are religious-based or offer international curricula (e.g., IB programs).
Quality of Education: Degrees and diplomas are globally recognized.
Affordable Compared to Other Countries: Tuition and living costs are generally lower than the U.S., U.K., or Australia.
Work Opportunities: You can work part-time during studies and full-time during holidays. After graduation, the Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) allows you to stay and work for up to three years.
Immigration-Friendly: Canada’s immigration policies are designed to attract skilled graduates. Programs like Express Entry make it easier to settle permanently.
Multicultural Environment: Large Indian, Chinese, Nigerian, Filipino, and other international communities provide a home-like feeling.
Safe and Inclusive: Ranked among the safest countries with strong protections for international students.
Choose a Program and Institution
Use the Designated Learning Institutions (DLI) list to find eligible schools.
Check Admission Requirements
Academic transcripts, English (or French) language test scores (IELTS, TOEFL, or TEF for French).
Statement of Purpose (SOP) and Letters of Recommendation (LORs).
Apply to the University/College
Submit applications through the institution’s website or centralized portals like OUAC for Ontario universities.
Receive Letter of Acceptance
Needed to apply for a Study Permit (Student Visa).
Apply for a Study Permit
Apply online through the Government of Canada website.
Provide proof of financial support, valid passport, health exams, police clearance (sometimes).
Tuition Fees: CAD 15,000 – CAD 35,000 per year, depending on the program and institution.
Living Costs: CAD 10,000 – CAD 15,000 per year (varies by city).
Health Insurance: Required; cost differs by province (~CAD 600–900/year).
Tip: Provinces like Quebec or cities like Winnipeg are cheaper than Toronto or Vancouver.
Business Management
Engineering and Technology
Computer Science & IT
Health Sciences
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Environmental Science
Media and Communications
University of Toronto
University of British Columbia (UBC)
McGill University
University of Alberta
University of Waterloo
McMaster University
Humber College, Seneca College, Sheridan College (popular among diploma/PG diploma students)
Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship (University of Toronto)
University-specific awards (e.g., UBC International Leader of Tomorrow Award)
Commonwealth Scholarships (for select countries including India)
Apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP).
Get Canadian work experience to qualify for PR (Permanent Residency) through programs like Canadian Experience Class (CEC) under Express Entry.
Many provinces have special immigration programs for graduates (Provincial Nominee Programs - PNPs).
Business and Management
Computer Science and Information Technology
Engineering and Technology
Health and Medical Studies
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Environmental Science and Renewable Energy
Media and Communications
Education and Teaching
Accounting and Finance
Law and Legal Studies
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
Psychology and Human Resources
Architecture and Urban Planning
Nursing and Healthcare Management
Data Science and Big Data Analytics
These fields are in high demand in Canada, both academically and professionally, and many of them offer strong pathways to permanent residency.
Apply for Fully Funded Scholarships
Many Canadian universities and the government offer scholarships that cover tuition, living expenses, and sometimes travel costs. Examples include the Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships, the Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship at the University of Toronto, and fully funded options at the University of British Columbia and McGill University.
Look for Government Scholarships
The Canadian government, along with some provincial governments, offers funding for international students. Scholarships like the Canada-ASEAN Scholarships, Emerging Leaders in the Americas Program (ELAP), and others can cover full costs.
Apply to Universities with Generous Financial Aid
Some Canadian universities provide strong need-based financial aid for international students. Institutions like the University of Toronto, McGill, UBC, and York University offer substantial awards that could cover most or all expenses if you qualify.
Work-Study Programs
While not completely free, Canadian study permits allow students to work part-time during their studies. Earning while studying can help offset tuition and living costs significantly.
Choose Affordable Universities
Some universities and colleges have much lower tuition fees, especially in smaller cities. Studying in places like Newfoundland, Manitoba, or Nova Scotia can make education much more affordable.
Graduate Assistantships
For Master's and PhD students, becoming a teaching assistant or research assistant can cover tuition and provide a stipend, essentially allowing you to study for free while earning.
Exchange Programs
Some students come to Canada through government or university-level exchange programs where their home institution covers the costs.
In short, with the right combination of scholarships, part-time work, assistantships, and strategic planning, studying in Canada can become very low-cost or even free.
BDS (Bachelor of Dental Surgery) in Canada
BHTM (Bachelor of Hospitality and Tourism Management) in Canada
Business Administration and Management
Computer Science and IT
Nursing and Healthcare
Engineering (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical)
Hospitality and Hotel Management
Finance and Accounting
Environmental Science and Sustainability
Media and Communications
Artificial Intelligence and Data Science
Education and Teaching
Law (Common Law especially)
Psychology and Human Services
Agricultural and Food Sciences
Public Health and Health Administration
Construction Management
These programs are well-developed in Canada because they match the country’s economic needs and offer strong job prospects.
If you meant courses about Canadian culture, society, or studies, universities also offer programs like:
Canadian Studies
Indigenous Studies
Canadian History and Politics
Canadian Literature and Language Studies
French Language and
Culture in Canada
It depends on whether you were asking about general professional courses or courses specifically about Canada.
Ottawa is the capital city of Canada and home to several top-ranked institutions, offering excellent programs in areas like political science, international affairs, engineering, technology, health sciences, and business.
Top Universities and Colleges in Ottawa:
University of Ottawa – One of Canada's largest bilingual (English and French) universities, known for law, health sciences, engineering, and social sciences.
Carleton University – Famous for programs in journalism, public affairs, international relations, engineering, and computer science.
Algonquin College – A leading institution for applied arts, technology, business, and health programs.
La Cité – A major French-language college offering professional and technical education.
Why Study in Ottawa:
Bilingual Environment – Ottawa offers the chance to study in English, French, or both.
Government and Political Hub – Ideal for students in political science, law, public administration, and international affairs.
Safe and Student-Friendly – Ottawa is consistently ranked as one of Canada's safest and most livable cities.
Job Opportunities – Plenty of internships and part-time job options, especially in government, technology, and health sectors.
Cultural Activities – Home to national museums, festivals, art galleries, and vibrant outdoor spaces like the Rideau Canal and Gatineau Park.
Cost of Living:
Ottawa is generally more affordable than Toronto and Vancouver but slightly more expensive than smaller Canadian cities. Expect about CAD 10,000 to CAD 15,000 per year for living expenses (excluding tuition).
Study Permit:
International students must apply for a Canadian Study Permit. Ottawa institutions often help students with visa and permit guidance.
Tuition Fees in Canada (per year)
Undergraduate Programs:
CAD 15,000 to CAD 35,000
Example: Business, Engineering, Computer Science are usually on the higher side (CAD 25,000+).
Postgraduate (Master’s) Programs:
CAD 18,000 to CAD 40,000
Specialized programs like MBA or Medicine can be more expensive, sometimes reaching CAD 50,000+ per year.
Diploma and Certificate Programs (Colleges):
CAD 10,000 to CAD 20,000
Popular among students seeking more affordable, career-focused education.
PhD Programs:
CAD 7,000 to CAD 18,000
Many PhD students get scholarships, assistantships, or funding that significantly reduce costs.
Cost of Living in Canada (per year)
Housing (Rent):
CAD 5,000 to CAD 10,000 depending on city and accommodation type (on-campus is often cheaper).
Food and Groceries:
CAD 3,000 to CAD 5,000
Transportation:
CAD 600 to CAD 1,200 (public transport, depending on city)
Health Insurance:
CAD 600 to CAD 900 (some provinces like British Columbia and Alberta charge lower fees)
Personal Expenses (phone, clothing, entertainment):
CAD 2,000 to CAD 4,000
Total Estimated Living Cost:
CAD 10,000 to CAD 18,000 per year
City-wise cost differences:
Toronto and Vancouver are the most expensive cities.
Cities like Winnipeg, Halifax, and Ottawa are more affordable.
Quebec offers some of the cheapest tuition fees and living costs (especially for French-speaking students).
General Eligibility Criteria
Academic Qualifications:
For undergraduate programs: Must have completed 12 years of schooling (higher secondary education).
For postgraduate (Master’s) programs: Must have a Bachelor's degree (usually 4 years) in a related field.
For diplomas and certificate courses: 10+2 (high school) education is enough for most programs.
Language Proficiency:
English: IELTS (usually 6.0–6.5 overall band), TOEFL, PTE Academic, or similar recognized tests.
French: Required for programs taught in French (TEF, DELF, DALF, or TCF scores may be needed).
Entrance Exams (sometimes required):
GMAT or GRE for MBA or certain master’s programs.
SAT or ACT for some undergraduate programs (rare in Canada but requested by a few universities).
Financial Proof:
You must show proof that you can pay for tuition, living expenses, and return travel (this is crucial for visa approval).
Health and Character Certificates:
Medical examination (if required by Canadian immigration).
Police clearance certificate (for some programs or visa processes).
Valid Passport:
Your passport must be valid for the duration of your study program.
Documents Required for Admission
Academic transcripts and certificates (high school/college degrees)
Language test scores (IELTS/TOEFL/PTE)
Statement of Purpose (SOP)
Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
Resume/CV (for master’s and specialized programs)
Passport copy
Portfolio (for creative courses like architecture, design, fine arts)
Admission Process (General Steps)
Choose your program and college/university (ensure it’s a Designated Learning Institution - DLI).
Check specific admission requirements on the university’s website.
Prepare and submit your application online or via centralized portals (like OUAC for Ontario universities).
Receive an Offer Letter if accepted.
Accept the offer and pay a deposit if required.
Apply for a Study Permit (Student Visa) using the Offer Letter.
Government-Funded Scholarships
Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
For PhD students
Worth CAD 50,000 per year for three years
Canada-ASEAN Scholarships and Educational Exchanges for Development (SEED)
For students from ASEAN member states
Covers tuition, living expenses, travel
Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship and Fellowship Plan
For students from Commonwealth countries
Supports master's and doctoral programs
Emerging Leaders in the Americas Program (ELAP)
Short-term exchange scholarships for Latin America and Caribbean students
Study in Canada Scholarships
For students from newly eligible countries, offering short-term exchange opportunities
University-Specific Scholarships
Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship – University of Toronto
Full tuition, books, incidental fees, and full residence support
For outstanding international undergraduates
University of British Columbia (UBC) International Leader of Tomorrow Award
Based on financial need and academic merit
Covers tuition and living costs
York University International Student Scholarships
Offers Global Leader of Tomorrow Award, International Entrance Scholarships of Distinction
Valued up to CAD 35,000 per year
McGill University Scholarships
Entrance scholarships for undergraduates and merit-based awards for graduate students
University of Alberta International Scholarships
Several entrance scholarships and graduate funding opportunities
University of Calgary International Entrance Scholarships
Awarded based on academic merit; valued at CAD 15,000
Other Scholarships
Pierre Elliott Trudeau Foundation Scholarships
For doctoral students in social sciences and humanities
High-value funding including mentorship
Humber College International Entrance Scholarships
For new international students in diploma and undergraduate programs
Carleton University Entrance Awards for International Students
Automatic consideration for entrance scholarships with strong academic backgrounds
Intake |
Months |
Details |
---|---|---|
Fall Intake |
September |
Most popular intake; wide range of courses and universities open; highest number of scholarships available. |
Winter Intake |
January |
Good for students who miss Fall intake; fewer courses compared to Fall but still many options. |
Summer Intake |
May |
Limited intake; mainly diploma, certificate, and short-term courses offered by colleges. |
University |
Description |
Available Programs |
---|---|---|
Canada's top-ranked university, known globally for research and academics. |
Engineering, Business, Medicine, Law, Computer Science, Arts |
|
Leading research university located in Vancouver; strong global reputation. |
Forestry, Engineering, Business, Law, Medicine, Sciences |
|
Prestigious Montreal university, known for Medicine and Arts. |
Medicine, Law, Arts, Engineering, Business, Sciences |
|
Top for health sciences and engineering; based in Hamilton, Ontario. |
Medicine, Engineering, Business, Humanities, Science |
|
Strong in energy research, engineering, and health sciences. |
Engineering, Business, Law, Health Sciences, Arts |
|
Major French-speaking university, focused on health, science, and law. |
Law, Medicine, Arts, Business, Natural Sciences |
|
Tech and innovation hub; world-famous for co-op programs. |
Computer Science, Engineering, Mathematics, Business |
|
Top for business, law, and medical sciences; located in London, Ontario. |
Business, Law, Medicine, Social Science, Engineering |
|
Known for business and law; strong alumni network. |
Business, Law, Engineering, Arts and Sciences |
|
Research-intensive; strong in energy and health studies. |
Engineering, Business, Medicine, Law, Environmental Science |
|
Vancouver-based university known for business, arts, and tech. |
Business, Computer Science, Arts, Environment, Health |
|
Leading research university in Atlantic Canada. |
Medicine, Law, Engineering, Arts, Business |
|
Largest bilingual university (English and French). |
Law, Medicine, Social Sciences, Engineering, Business |
|
Focus on research, environmental studies, and indigenous studies. |
Law, Environmental Studies, Engineering, Business, Arts |
|
Oldest French-language university in North America. |
Medicine, Law, Business, Engineering, Agriculture |
|
York University |
Toronto-based, strong in business, law, and the arts. |
Business, Law, Arts, Engineering, Health |
Known for journalism, public affairs, and engineering. |
Journalism, International Affairs, Engineering, Business |
|
Largest university in Manitoba, strong in agricultural sciences. |
Agriculture, Engineering, Business, Health Sciences |
|
Strong industry connections, especially in business and media. |
Business, Media, Engineering, Arts, Design |
|
University of Saskatchewan |
Research university; strong in agriculture and veterinary science. |
Agriculture, Medicine, Engineering, Business, Law |
Montreal-based, known for arts, business, and engineering. |
Business, Fine Arts, Engineering, Computer Science |
|
Affordable education; strong in marine studies and engineering. |
Marine Biology, Engineering, Business, Medicine |
|
Known for agriculture, veterinary medicine, and food science. |
Agriculture, Veterinary Science, Food Science, Business |
|
French-language institution, strong in arts and social sciences. |
Arts, Social Sciences, Management, Law |
|
Strong business, economics, and psychology programs. |
Business, Economics, Psychology, Arts |
|
Research university; strong in law, engineering, and business. |
Law, Engineering, Business, Social Sciences |
|
One of Canada's oldest public universities, known for engineering. |
Engineering, Law, Business, Forestry |
|
Focus on environmental science, indigenous studies, and liberal arts. |
Environmental Science, Indigenous Studies, Arts, Business |
|
Research-focused, strong in engineering, education, and health. |
Engineering, Education, Business, Health Sciences |
|
Known for its co-op programs and business school. |
Business, Health Sciences, Education, Arts |
|
Bilingual education; strong mining engineering and health programs. |
Mining Engineering, Business, Health, Social Sciences |
Institution |
Description |
Available Programs |
---|---|---|
Largest bilingual (English-French) university in the world, strong in law, health sciences, and engineering. |
Law, Medicine, Engineering, Business, Social Sciences, Arts, Education |
|
Known for journalism, public affairs, engineering, and tech innovation. |
Journalism, Engineering, Business, Computer Science, Public Affairs, Arts |
|
Leading public college with a focus on applied education and career programs. |
Business, IT, Nursing, Construction, Hospitality, Animation |
|
Catholic institution affiliated with the University of Ottawa, strong in philosophy and theology. |
Theology, Philosophy, Conflict Studies, Counselling, Human Relations |
|
Specializes in philosophy and theology studies; bilingual education. |
Philosophy, Theology, Ethics |
|
La Cité |
Largest French-language college in Ontario, offering applied programs. |
Health Sciences, Engineering Technologies, Business, Media Arts |
Collège Universitaire Dominicain |
Another campus specializing in philosophy and theology in French. |
Philosophy, Theology |
Career-focused private college; strong for tech, business, and healthcare diplomas. |
Business Administration, IT Programs, Healthcare Office Administration, Early Childhood Education |
|
Willis College |
Private college focused on business, healthcare, and technology training. |
Cybersecurity, Business Management, Healthcare, IT, Project Management |
CDI College Ottawa |
Private career college offering programs in business, tech, and health care. |
Accounting, Business Administration, Health Care, IT, Social Services |
Everest College (Ottawa Campus) |
Offers diploma programs with job-ready training (now part of CDI College). |
Business, Healthcare, Law Enforcement Foundations |
Cité Collégiale d’Ottawa (part of La Cité) |
French-language professional education; part of Ottawa's college network. |
Nursing, Business Administration, Engineering Technology, Media and Communications |
Ottawa School of Art |
Professional school for fine arts and design. |
Fine Arts, Art Fundamentals, Drawing, Painting, Sculpture |
Augustine College |
Small Christian liberal arts college focused on humanities and philosophy. |
Liberal Arts, Classical Studies, Humanities |
Canadian National Institute of Health (Ottawa) |
Specialized in natural medicine and holistic health education. |
Natural Health Practitioners, Holistic Nutrition |
Algonquin Careers Academy |
Private career college focusing on healthcare, law, and business training. |
Medical Office Assistant, Pharmacy Assistant, Law Clerk, Accounting |
Canadian College for Higher Studies (Ottawa Campus) |
Private college focused on IT and business certifications. |
IT Programs, Business Administration, Software Engineering |
International Academy of Health Sciences |
Specializes in career training for health sector programs. |
Personal Support Worker, Medical Office Administration |
IMC Business College Ottawa |
Offers programs focused on business and management skills. |
Business Administration, Project Management, Entrepreneurship |
Eastern Ontario College |
Newer career college offering business and healthcare diplomas. |
Business, Office Administration, Healthcare Services |
Course Name |
Average Annual Fees (CAD) |
Intake |
Duration |
Eligibility |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2 with minimum 70%, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Computer Science |
22,000 – 40,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2 with Math, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Engineering (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical) |
25,000 – 45,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2 with Math, Physics, Chemistry, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BScN) |
25,000 – 45,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2 with Biology, Chemistry, IELTS 7.0 |
Bachelor of Arts (Psychology, Sociology, History) |
18,000 – 30,000 |
September, January |
3–4 years |
10+2 in any stream, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Information Technology |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2 with Math, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2 with Math (recommended), IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Media and Communication Studies |
18,000 – 32,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Environmental Science |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2 with Science background, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Hospitality and Tourism Management |
18,000 – 30,000 |
September, January |
4 years |
10+2, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Biotechnology |
22,000 – 38,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2 with Biology, Chemistry, Math, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
Bachelor of Laws (LLB – Undergraduate) |
30,000 – 45,000 |
September |
3–4 years |
10+2, strong academic background, IELTS 7.0 |
Bachelor of Design (Graphic Design, Fashion Design) |
18,000 – 30,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2, Portfolio (for some programs), IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) |
18,000 – 28,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2, Portfolio submission, IELTS 6.5 |
Bachelor of Kinesiology |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September |
4 years |
10+2 with Biology, IELTS 6.5 |
Course Name |
Average Annual Fees (CAD) |
Intake |
Duration |
Eligibility |
---|---|---|---|---|
Master of Business Administration (MBA) |
30,000 – 60,000 |
September, January |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's degree, GMAT (some), IELTS 6.5–7.0, Work experience (for some MBAs) |
Master of Computer Science (MCS/MSc) |
20,000 – 45,000 |
September, January |
1.5–2 years |
Bachelor's in Computer Science/related field, IELTS 6.5–7.0, GRE (some) |
Master of Engineering (MEng) |
20,000 – 40,000 |
September, January |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's in Engineering, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
Master of Science (MSc – Biology, Chemistry, Physics) |
18,000 – 35,000 |
September |
2 years |
Bachelor's in Science, IELTS 6.5, Research proposal (for thesis-based MSc) |
Master of Public Health (MPH) |
20,000 – 38,000 |
September |
1.5–2 years |
Bachelor's in Health/Science field, IELTS 6.5–7.0, Work experience (preferred) |
Master of Data Science |
22,000 – 45,000 |
September |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's in CS, IT, Math, or Engineering, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
Master of Finance |
25,000 – 50,000 |
September |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's in Business/Finance/Commerce, IELTS 6.5–7.0, GMAT (some) |
Master of Information Technology |
20,000 – 40,000 |
September |
1.5–2 years |
Bachelor's in IT, CS, or related, IELTS 6.5 |
Master of Education (M.Ed.) |
18,000 – 32,000 |
September |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's in Education or related field, IELTS 6.5 |
Master of Laws (LLM) |
22,000 – 40,000 |
September |
1–2 years |
LLB or equivalent law degree, IELTS 7.0 |
Master of Environmental Science |
20,000 – 35,000 |
September |
1.5–2 years |
Bachelor's in Science/Environment, IELTS 6.5 |
Master of Artificial Intelligence |
25,000 – 45,000 |
September |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's in CS, Math, Engineering, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
Master of Social Work (MSW) |
18,000 – 35,000 |
September |
1.5–2 years |
Bachelor's in Social Work or related field, IELTS 6.5 |
Master of Architecture (MArch) |
20,000 – 42,000 |
September |
2–3 years |
Bachelor’s in Architecture or related, Portfolio, IELTS 6.5 |
Master of Supply Chain Management |
20,000 – 40,000 |
September, January |
1–2 years |
Bachelor's degree, IELTS 6.5 |
Course Name |
Average Annual Fees (CAD) |
Intake |
Duration |
Eligibility |
---|---|---|---|---|
PhD in Computer Science |
6,000 – 18,000 |
September, January |
4–6 years |
Master’s in Computer Science or related field, IELTS 6.5–7.0, Research Proposal |
PhD in Engineering (Various fields) |
7,000 – 20,000 |
September, January |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Engineering, IELTS 6.5–7.0, Research Proposal |
PhD in Business Administration (Management) |
8,000 – 20,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
MBA/Master’s in Business, GMAT (sometimes), IELTS 7.0 |
PhD in Biological Sciences |
6,000 – 18,000 |
September |
4–6 years |
Master’s in Biology or related field, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
PhD in Education |
7,000 – 15,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Education or related, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Law |
8,000 – 20,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
LLM or Master’s in Law, IELTS 7.0 |
PhD in Environmental Science |
6,500 – 17,000 |
September |
4–6 years |
Master’s in Environmental Science or related, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Psychology |
7,000 – 19,000 |
September |
5–6 years |
Master’s in Psychology, IELTS 6.5–7.0, Research Experience |
PhD in Public Health |
7,000 – 18,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Public Health or Health Sciences, IELTS 7.0 |
PhD in Physics |
6,000 – 17,000 |
September |
4–6 years |
Master’s in Physics or related field, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Chemistry |
6,000 – 16,000 |
September |
4–6 years |
Master’s in Chemistry or related science, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Political Science |
7,000 – 18,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Political Science or related field, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Economics |
7,000 – 20,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Economics, GRE (sometimes), IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in Sociology |
7,000 – 17,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in Sociology or related field, IELTS 6.5 |
PhD in English Literature |
6,000 – 16,000 |
September |
4–5 years |
Master’s in English or Literature, IELTS 7.0 |
Why Study IT and Computer Science in Canada?
Canada is a global tech hub — cities like Toronto, Vancouver, Ottawa, and Montreal are booming in IT sectors.
High demand for IT and Computer Science graduates (software developers, data analysts, cybersecurity specialists).
Universities offer cutting-edge research facilities and strong co-op (paid internship) programs.
Excellent pathways to stay and work after graduation (Post-Graduate Work Permit and Permanent Residency options).
Popular Programs in IT and Computer Science
Bachelor of Computer Science (BCompSc)
Bachelor of Information Technology (BIT)
Master of Computer Science (MCS, MSc in CS)
Master of Data Science
Master of Information Systems
Postgraduate Diplomas in Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity, Cloud Computing, Big Data Analytics
Top Universities for IT and Computer Science in Canada
University |
Popular Programs |
---|---|
University of Toronto |
BSc in Computer Science, MSc in Applied Computing |
University of British Columbia (UBC) |
Bachelor and Master of Computer Science, Data Science programs |
University of Waterloo |
BCS, MMath (Computer Science), world-famous co-op options |
McGill University |
BSc in Computer Science, MSc in Computer Science |
University of Alberta |
BSc in Computing Science, MSc in Computer Science |
Simon Fraser University |
Bachelor and Master of Computing Science |
Carleton University |
Bachelor of Information Technology, BCS |
Concordia University |
BCompSc, MSc in Computer Science |
University of Ottawa |
BSc in Computer Science, BIT in Network Technology |
Cost of Studying IT and Computer Science in Canada
Bachelor's Degree: CAD 20,000 – 40,000 per year
Master’s Degree: CAD 18,000 – 45,000 per year
Postgraduate Diplomas/Certificates: CAD 15,000 – 25,000 total program cost
Duration
Bachelor’s Degree: 4 years
Master’s Degree: 1.5–2 years
Postgraduate Diplomas: 1–2 years
Eligibility Requirements
For Bachelor Programs:
10+2 education with Mathematics and English (sometimes Physics too).
IELTS 6.5 overall (no band less than 6.0) or equivalent English proficiency test.
For Master Programs:
Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, IT, Engineering, or related fields.
IELTS 6.5–7.0 overall (higher scores may be needed for top universities).
GRE (optional for most universities but recommended for competitive applications).
Job Opportunities After Study
Software Developer / Engineer
Data Analyst / Data Scientist
Cybersecurity Specialist
Cloud Solutions Architect
AI / Machine Learning Engineer
IT Project Manager
Web Developer
Network and Systems Administrator
Average starting salary for Computer Science graduates in Canada: CAD 60,000 – 85,000 per year (can be much higher with experience).
Top Hiring Companies in Canada for IT Graduates
Shopify
Google Canada
Microsoft
IBM Canada
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
RBC, TD Bank (for tech roles)
CGI Group
Cisco Canada
Why Study MBA in Canada?
Globally recognized MBA degrees with affordable tuition compared to the U.S. or U.K.
High chances of securing a work permit and Permanent Residency after graduation.
Strong industry connections — internships, networking events, and career fairs.
Diverse programs: General MBA, Executive MBA (EMBA), Global MBA, and specialized MBAs (Finance, Marketing, Analytics, etc.).
Opportunity to work part-time (up to 20 hours/week) during studies and full-time during breaks.
Top Universities for MBA in Canada
University |
Popular MBA Specializations |
---|---|
University of Toronto (Rotman School) |
Finance, Consulting, Entrepreneurship |
University of British Columbia (Sauder School) |
International Business, Innovation |
McGill University (Desautels Faculty) |
Strategy, Marketing, Finance |
Western University (Ivey Business School) |
General Management (case-based learning) |
York University (Schulich School) |
Finance, Supply Chain, Real Estate |
University of Alberta |
Energy, International Business |
Queen’s University (Smith School) |
Finance, Analytics, Entrepreneurship |
Concordia University (John Molson School) |
Investment Management, Marketing |
University of Ottawa (Telfer School) |
Public Management, Innovation |
HEC Montréal |
MBA in French/English; strong international business program |
MBA Program Details
Aspect |
Details |
---|---|
Duration |
1–2 years (full-time MBA) |
Average Fees |
CAD 30,000 – CAD 65,000 (entire program) |
Intakes |
Mostly September; some schools offer January or May intakes too |
Eligibility |
Bachelor’s degree, 2-3 years of work experience (preferred), GMAT or GRE, IELTS 6.5–7.0 |
GMAT Waiver |
Some universities offer GMAT waivers based on strong academic/work background |
General Eligibility Criteria
Academic Requirements: Bachelor’s degree from a recognized institution (typically minimum 70% or GPA 3.0/4.0).
Work Experience: 2–5 years of professional experience is highly preferred.
GMAT/GRE: Most MBA programs require GMAT (around 550–700). Some universities may waive GMAT for experienced professionals.
English Language Proficiency: IELTS 6.5–7.0 or TOEFL equivalent.
Letters of Recommendation: Usually 2 from employers or professors.
Statement of Purpose (SOP): Strong essays about career goals and reasons for pursuing MBA.
Popular MBA Specializations
Finance
Marketing
Business Analytics
Entrepreneurship
International Business
Human Resource Management
Supply Chain Management
Consulting
Technology Management
Post-MBA Career Opportunities
Management Consultant
Financial Analyst / Investment Banker
Marketing Manager
Project Manager
Product Manager (especially in tech companies)
Business Development Manager
HR Manager
Operations Manager
Average MBA salary after graduation: CAD 70,000 – CAD 120,000 per year depending on the sector and location.
Scholarships for MBA Students
Rotman Entrance Awards and Fellowships (University of Toronto)
Ivey MBA Scholarships (Western University)
Sauder School of Business Entrance Scholarship (UBC)
Smith MBA Scholarships (Queen’s University)
Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)
Why Study MS in Canada?
Canada is one of the top destinations for MS studies because of its high academic standards, excellent research opportunities, affordable tuition compared to the U.S. and U.K., and favorable immigration pathways. Canadian universities are globally recognized, and an MS degree from Canada is highly valued by employers worldwide.
Popular Fields for MS in Canada
Students often pursue MS degrees in fields like Computer Science, Engineering (Mechanical, Electrical, Civil), Data Science, Artificial Intelligence, Biotechnology, Environmental Science, Public Health, Business Analytics, and Finance.
Top Universities for MS in Canada
Some of the best universities offering MS degrees include the University of Toronto, University of British Columbia (UBC), McGill University, University of Waterloo, McMaster University, University of Alberta, and Queen’s University.
Course Duration
Most MS programs in Canada take about 1.5 to 2 years to complete.
There are two main types of MS degrees:
Thesis-based MS (more research-oriented, often a pathway to a PhD)
Course-based MS (more professionally focused, quicker entry into the workforce)
Intakes for MS Programs
The main intake for MS programs is in September (Fall).
Some universities also offer January (Winter) or May (Spring/Summer) intake, but with fewer program options.
Eligibility Requirements for MS in Canada
A bachelor's degree (usually a four-year degree) in a relevant field with a good academic score (minimum GPA of 3.0/4.0 or around 70–75%).
Proof of English language proficiency: IELTS score of 6.5–7.0 overall, or TOEFL equivalent.
Some programs, especially technical ones like MS in Computer Science or Engineering, may require GRE scores (though many universities waive GRE now).
Letters of Recommendation (usually 2-3) from professors or employers.
Statement of Purpose (SOP) explaining your career goals and why you want to pursue an MS.
Resume or Curriculum Vitae (CV), especially for course-based programs.
Research proposal (only for thesis-based MS programs).
Cost of Studying MS in Canada
Tuition fees for MS programs typically range between CAD 18,000 to CAD 40,000 per year depending on the course and university.
Living costs including accommodation, food, transportation, and personal expenses are about CAD 10,000 to CAD 18,000 per year, depending on the city.
Scholarships for MS Students
Many Canadian universities offer scholarships and funding to MS students. Some popular scholarships are:
Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)
University-specific entrance scholarships and graduate assistantships
Research grants and stipends for thesis-based MS students
Are Courses Taught in English in Canada?
Yes, the majority of universities and colleges in Canada offer their programs in English, especially outside the province of Quebec. Even in Quebec, many institutions like McGill University and Concordia University offer English-taught courses. Canada has two official languages — English and French — but for international students, English is the primary medium of instruction at most institutions.
Popular English-Taught Programs in Canada
Undergraduate (Bachelor’s) Programs
Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA)
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science
Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical, Civil, Electrical)
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BScN)
Bachelor of Arts (Psychology, Sociology, History)
Bachelor of Commerce (BCom)
Bachelor of Environmental Science
Postgraduate (Master’s) Programs
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Master of Computer Science (MCS)
Master of Engineering (MEng)
Master of Data Science
Master of Public Health (MPH)
Master of Finance
Master of Artificial Intelligence
Diploma and Certificate Programs
Postgraduate Diploma in Project Management
Postgraduate Certificate in Cybersecurity
Diploma in Hospitality and Tourism Management
Certificate in Business Analytics
Certificate in Early Childhood Education
Top Universities Offering English-Taught Courses
University of Toronto
University of British Columbia (UBC)
McGill University
McMaster University
University of Waterloo
Western University
Queen’s University
University of Ottawa (bilingual, but many programs fully in English)
Simon Fraser University
York University
Admission Requirements for English-Taught Programs
Proof of English language proficiency: IELTS (usually 6.5–7.0 overall), TOEFL, or PTE Academic scores.
Academic qualifications relevant to the program you are applying for (high school diploma for bachelor's, bachelor's degree for master's).
Statement of Purpose (SOP), Letters of Recommendation (LORs), and Resume for most master’s or diploma programs.
Some programs might require GRE or GMAT scores, especially at the master’s level.
1. Language Proficiency Tests (compulsory for most international students)
You must prove your ability to communicate in English or French, depending on the program language.
IELTS (International English Language Testing System)
Common for almost all Canadian universities and colleges.
Required scores: usually 6.5 overall (no band less than 6.0) for bachelor's and master’s programs.
TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)
Accepted by most Canadian institutions.
Required scores: typically 80–100 iBT (Internet-Based Test).
PTE (Pearson Test of English Academic)
Accepted by many universities and colleges.
Required scores: around 58–65 overall.
CAEL (Canadian Academic English Language Test)
Specifically designed for Canada.
Some universities accept this as an alternative to IELTS/TOEFL.
TEF (Test d’évaluation de français)
Required if you are applying for French-taught programs or immigration purposes in Quebec.
2. Standardized Tests (required for specific programs)
GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test)
Required for MBA and some management master's programs.
Target score: 550–700 depending on university ranking.
GRE (Graduate Record Examination)
Required for some master’s (MS) and PhD programs, especially in Science, Engineering, and Technology.
Target score: around 300+ combined (Verbal + Quantitative).
SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test)
Sometimes required for undergraduate admissions (especially competitive programs).
Target score: 1200–1400 depending on the university.
ACT (American College Testing)
Less common than SAT but accepted by some Canadian universities for undergraduate admissions.
LSAT (Law School Admission Test)
Required if you are applying for Law programs (JD).
MCAT (Medical College Admission Test)
Needed for admission into MD programs (medicine degrees).
3. Other Academic Requirements
Portfolio (for Art, Architecture, Design programs)
Research Proposal (for research-based master’s and PhD programs)
Work Experience (for MBA and some executive programs)
Letters of Recommendation (LORs) and Statement of Purpose (SOP) are important supporting documents.
Expense Type |
Average Monthly Cost (CAD) |
Average Annual Cost (CAD) |
---|---|---|
Accommodation (Rent) |
700 – 1,500 |
8,400 – 18,000 |
Food and Groceries |
300 – 600 |
3,600 – 7,200 |
Transportation (Public Transit) |
80 – 150 |
960 – 1,800 |
Utilities (Electricity, Internet, etc.) |
100 – 200 |
1,200 – 2,400 |
Health Insurance |
50 – 80 |
600 – 960 |
Personal Expenses (Phone, Entertainment, Clothing) |
200 – 400 |
2,400 – 4,800 |
Books and Supplies |
50 – 100 |
600 – 1,200 |
Estimated Total Living Cost per Year:
CAD 15,000 – 25,000 (depending on city and lifestyle)
1. Academic Documents
Transcripts and certificates from previous education (high school for undergraduate, bachelor’s degree for postgraduate).
Mark sheets for all completed semesters or years.
Degree certificates (if applicable).
2. Proof of English Language Proficiency
IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE score reports (usually mandatory unless exempt).
Some universities accept Duolingo English Test (DET) scores as well.
3. Passport
A valid passport for the entire duration of your course.
4. Statement of Purpose (SOP)
An essay explaining your reasons for choosing the course, university, and future career plans.
5. Letters of Recommendation (LORs)
Typically 2–3 letters from professors or employers, depending on the program level.
6. Resume or Curriculum Vitae (CV)
Especially important for master’s, MBA, and diploma applications.
7. Offer Letter from a Canadian Institution
Official acceptance letter from a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) is mandatory for visa application.
8. Proof of Funds
Bank statements showing enough funds to cover tuition fees and living expenses (minimum CAD 10,000 for one year, plus tuition costs).
GIC (Guaranteed Investment Certificate) if applying through the Student Direct Stream (SDS).
9. Medical Examination Report
Immigration Medical Examination (IME) from an approved panel physician, required for certain countries.
10. Police Clearance Certificate
Sometimes requested to prove no criminal record, especially for longer study permits.
11. Visa Application Documents
Completed Study Permit application form (IMM 1294).
Proof of paid application fee.
Digital photographs meeting specifications.
Family Information Form (IMM 5645) if required.
12. Other Documents (if applicable)
Portfolio (for Art, Design, or Architecture programs).
GRE/GMAT scores (for master’s programs like MBA, MS, or technical fields, if needed).
Marriage certificate (if spouse is accompanying).
1. Research Your Options
Shortlist universities and programs that match your academic background, career goals, and budget.
Make sure the institution is a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) — this is essential for getting a study permit later.
Check each university’s website for specific admission requirements and deadlines.
2. Prepare Your Documents
Academic transcripts and certificates (high school for undergraduate, bachelor's degree for master's).
Proof of English language proficiency (IELTS, TOEFL, PTE).
Statement of Purpose (SOP) explaining your academic and professional goals.
Letters of Recommendation (LORs) from professors or employers.
Resume/CV (for master's or diploma programs).
Passport copy.
Portfolio (if applying to programs like Fine Arts, Architecture, or Design).
3. Take Required Tests
Language proficiency tests (IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE).
GMAT or GRE (only if required for specific programs like MBA, MS, or PhD).
4. Apply to Universities
Apply directly on the university’s online portal or through centralized application platforms like:
OUAC (Ontario Universities' Application Centre) for Ontario universities.
EducationPlannerBC for universities in British Columbia.
Pay the application fee (typically CAD 75–200 per university).
Submit all required documents before the deadline.
5. Wait for the Offer Letter
After evaluation, if selected, the university will send you a Letter of Acceptance (LOA) or conditional acceptance if some documents are pending.
6. Accept the Offer and Pay Deposit
If satisfied, accept the offer formally and pay the required tuition deposit (if applicable) to confirm your seat.
7. Apply for Study Permit (Student Visa)
Use your Letter of Acceptance (LOA) to apply online for a Canadian Study Permit through the IRCC website.
Submit financial proof, medical exam, and other documents as required.
8. Plan for Travel and Accommodation
Book your flight after visa approval.
Arrange for on-campus housing or off-campus accommodation.
Attend any pre-departure briefings provided by your university or immigration consultants.
Letter Grade |
Percentage Range |
GPA (4.0 Scale) |
Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
A+ |
90–100% |
4.0 |
Excellent |
A |
85–89% |
4.0 |
Excellent |
A- |
80–84% |
3.7 |
Very Good |
B+ |
77–79% |
3.3 |
Good |
B |
73–76% |
3.0 |
Good |
B- |
70–72% |
2.7 |
Satisfactory |
C+ |
67–69% |
2.3 |
Average |
C |
63–66% |
2.0 |
Average |
C- |
60–62% |
1.7 |
Pass |
D |
50–59% |
1.0 |
Barely Pass |
F |
Below 50% |
0.0 |
Fail |
1. Multicultural Environment
Canada is one of the most multicultural countries in the world. As a student, you’ll meet people from all backgrounds — Indian, Chinese, Nigerian, Filipino, Middle Eastern, European, and more. Most universities organize multicultural festivals, international student societies, and cultural exchange programs, making it easy to make friends and feel welcomed.
2. Academic Life
The education system in Canada focuses on practical learning, research, teamwork, and critical thinking. Classes are interactive and students are encouraged to participate. Most programs offer a mix of lectures, tutorials, labs, and projects. Co-op (paid internship) programs are also popular, especially in fields like Computer Science, Engineering, and Business.
3. Work Opportunities
International students are allowed to work part-time for up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions and full-time during scheduled breaks. This helps students manage their expenses and gain Canadian work experience. After graduation, many students apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) to work full-time.
4. Cost of Living and Budgeting
Living costs vary depending on the city. Larger cities like Toronto and Vancouver are more expensive, while smaller cities like Halifax, Winnipeg, and Ottawa are more affordable. Students often share apartments, cook meals at home, and use student discounts on transport and entertainment to manage costs.
5. Campus Life
University campuses are vibrant and full of activities. You can join clubs related to sports, arts, culture, entrepreneurship, robotics, volunteering, and more. Most universities offer on-campus fitness centers, libraries, career services, and health clinics. Student unions and organizations regularly organize events, seminars, and job fairs.
6. Safety and Quality of Life
Canada is known for being one of the safest countries in the world. Most cities have low crime rates, clean public spaces, and excellent healthcare facilities. Students can feel safe traveling even late at night, especially in university towns.
7. Weather and Outdoor Activities
Canada experiences all four seasons — summer, fall, winter, and spring. Winters can be very cold (especially in cities like Winnipeg, Ottawa, or Montreal), but students adapt quickly with proper clothing and winter activities like ice skating, skiing, and snowboarding. Summers are pleasant, and many students enjoy hiking, camping, and exploring national parks.
8. Mental Health and Support Services
Canadian universities provide counseling and mental health support for students. Services like therapy, workshops, peer support groups, and 24/7 helplines are available to help students adjust and maintain their well-being.
9. Food and Culture
You'll find a wide variety of food options — from Indian, Chinese, Middle Eastern, Mexican, to traditional Canadian food. Larger cities have halal, vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options easily available.
10. Future Prospects
After completing studies, many students choose to stay and work in Canada. The Canadian government offers immigration pathways like Express Entry and Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) that make it easier for international graduates to become permanent residents.
1. Why Indian Students Choose Canada
High-Quality Education: Canadian universities and colleges offer globally recognized degrees with strong academic standards.
Affordable Compared to Other Countries: Tuition fees and living costs are generally lower than in the USA, UK, or Australia.
Post-Study Work Opportunities: After graduation, students can apply for a Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) and later for Permanent Residency (PR).
Multicultural Society: Canada has a large Indian community. You’ll find Indian stores, restaurants, temples, and festivals almost everywhere.
Safe and Student-Friendly Environment: Canada consistently ranks as one of the safest countries in the world.
Easier Immigration Pathways: Programs like Express Entry and Provincial Nominee Programs (PNP) make it easier for Indian graduates to settle permanently.
2. Popular Courses for Indian Students
Computer Science and IT
Engineering (Mechanical, Civil, Electrical, Computer)
Business Administration (BBA, MBA)
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
Health Sciences (Nursing, Public Health)
Hospitality and Tourism Management
Finance and Accounting
Media and Communication
Project Management and Supply Chain Management
3. Top Universities and Colleges Preferred by Indian Students
University of Toronto
University of British Columbia (UBC)
McGill University
University of Waterloo
University of Alberta
York University
Centennial College
Humber College
Seneca College
Conestoga College
Indian students often choose a mix of public universities (for degrees) and colleges (for diplomas and post-graduate certificates), depending on their budget and career goals.
4. Visa and Study Permit for Indian Students
Indian students are eligible for faster visa processing through the Student Direct Stream (SDS).
Requirements include an IELTS score of 6.0 or higher in each band, Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) of CAD 10,000, and full tuition payment for the first year.
5. Scholarships for Indian Students
Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships
Lester B. Pearson International Scholarship (University of Toronto)
UBC International Leader of Tomorrow Award
University-specific entrance scholarships
Shastri Indo-Canadian Institute Scholarships
Many colleges also offer automatic entrance scholarships based on academic merit.
6. Indian Student Life in Canada
Strong Indian communities in cities like Toronto, Brampton, Vancouver, Calgary, and Montreal.
Festivals like Diwali, Holi, and Navratri are widely celebrated.
Indian groceries, Bollywood movies, cricket matches, and Indian restaurants are easily available.
Many Indian student associations organize events, cultural programs, and networking opportunities.
7. Challenges Faced by Indian Students
Adjusting to the cold winters (especially if coming from warm Indian cities).
Managing living expenses in big cities like Toronto and Vancouver (higher cost of living).
Cultural differences in education styles (more emphasis on independent learning and critical thinking).
However, most students adapt quickly with the support available on campuses and in the local communities.
What is a Canadian Student Visa?
A Canadian student visa is officially called a Study Permit. It allows you to study at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) in Canada.
You also need a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) or eTA (Electronic Travel Authorization) to enter Canada, but usually, it’s automatically issued along with the Study Permit approval.
Main Requirements for a Canadian Student Visa
1. Letter of Acceptance
You must have an official Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from a Canadian university, college, or school that is a DLI.
2. Proof of Sufficient Funds
You must prove you can pay for:
Tuition fees
Living expenses (CAD 10,000 per year outside Quebec; CAD 11,000 per year in Quebec)
Return transportation
Acceptable financial documents include:
Bank statements
Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC)
Proof of education loan
Scholarship or funding letters (if any)
3. Valid Passport
Your passport must be valid for the entire duration of your stay in Canada.
4. Passport-Size Photos
Digital photos meeting specific requirements for online application.
5. Immigration Medical Examination (IME)
Required for students coming from India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Philippines, and several other countries.
Must be done by a panel physician approved by IRCC.
6. English Language Proficiency Test
IELTS, TOEFL, or PTE Academic scores showing proficiency in English.
Minimum IELTS band: 6.0 in each module for SDS stream applicants.
7. Statement of Purpose (SOP)
A letter explaining why you want to study in Canada, your academic goals, and your future plans.
8. Police Clearance Certificate (PCC)
In some cases, you must provide a document showing you have no criminal record.
9. Ties to Home Country
You must convince immigration officers that you will leave Canada after your studies (though you can later apply for work permits and PR if eligible).
How to Apply for a Canadian Student Visa
Get your Letter of Acceptance (LOA) from a DLI.
Gather required documents (academic, financial, identity, and health).
Apply online through the IRCC portal (Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada) or through a Visa Application Centre (VAC).
Pay the visa application fee: CAD 150.
Provide biometrics (fingerprints and photograph) at a Visa Application Centre.
Attend an interview if required (rare in most cases).
Wait for your Study Permit approval.
Student Direct Stream (SDS) for Indian Students and a Few Other Countries
Faster visa processing (around 20 calendar days) for eligible students.
Requirements for SDS:
IELTS score of 6.0 or higher in each skill (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking)
Purchase of a GIC worth CAD 10,000
Payment of first-year tuition fee in advance
Medical examination and police certificates upfront
Key Points to Remember
Apply for your Study Permit at least 4–6 months before your course begins.
Ensure your documents are complete and clear to avoid delays.
You cannot apply for a Study Permit if your course duration is less than 6 months (you would apply for a visitor visa instead).
Work Rules for International Students
You can work up to 20 hours per week during academic sessions.
You can work full-time during scheduled breaks (like summer and winter holidays).
You don’t need a separate work permit — your Study Permit automatically allows you to work, provided you are enrolled full-time at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI).
Popular Part-Time Job Options for Students
On-Campus Jobs
Library Assistant
Research Assistant
Teaching Assistant (TA)
Campus Tour Guide
IT Support Assistant
Administrative Clerk
Barista in campus cafés
Gym or recreation center staff
Off-Campus Jobs
Retail sales associate (clothing stores, malls)
Food service worker (cafés, restaurants, fast food chains)
Customer service representative
Cashier
Warehouse helper
Delivery driver (Uber Eats, DoorDash — depending on location and license)
Tutor (private or through tutoring centers)
Freelancer (graphic design, content writing, IT support — online platforms)
Receptionist at clinics, gyms, or offices
Average Pay for Part-Time Jobs
The minimum wage in Canada varies by province, typically around CAD 15–17 per hour (as of 2025).
Some specialized jobs (like tutoring, tech support) can pay CAD 20–30 per hour.
How to Find Part-Time Jobs
University career portals and noticeboards
Job websites like Indeed, Glassdoor, LinkedIn
Campus job fairs and networking events
Referrals from classmates, professors, or friends
Local stores, restaurants, and malls often have "Hiring" signs
Important Points to Remember
Always balance work and study — maintaining your academic standing is crucial to keep your Study Permit valid.
You must have a valid Social Insurance Number (SIN) to legally work in Canada. You can apply for SIN after you arrive with your Study Permit.
Some jobs, like internships and co-op programs, may require special authorization noted on your Study Permit.
Popular Cities with Great Part-Time Opportunities
Toronto
Vancouver
Ottawa
Montreal
Calgary
Edmonton
Larger cities have more job openings, but competition may also be higher.
What is PGWP?
The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) allows international students who have completed a program of study at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI) to stay and work full-time in Canada after graduation.
Key Features:
Valid for up to 3 years (depending on the length of your study program).
Open work permit — you can work for any employer, in any field.
No job offer is needed when applying.
Helps students gain Canadian work experience, which is valuable when applying for PR.
Eligibility for PGWP:
Completed a program at least 8 months long.
Full-time student during each academic session (exceptions allowed for final semester).
Graduated from a DLI offering PGWP-eligible programs.
Applied within 180 days of receiving your final marks or graduation letter.
After gaining work experience through the PGWP, you can apply for PR through several programs:
A. Express Entry System
The main immigration pathway for skilled workers.
You create an online profile and get ranked under the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS).
Canadian Experience Class (CEC) within Express Entry is ideal for students:
Requires at least 1 year of skilled work experience in Canada (NOC TEER categories 0, 1, 2, or 3 jobs).
Strong English/French skills (IELTS General Training required).
No job offer needed, but having one improves your CRS score.
B. Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)
Many provinces have their own immigration streams for international graduates.
You apply to the province, and if nominated, you can apply for PR with extra points in Express Entry.
Examples:
Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program (OINP) – International Student Stream
British Columbia PNP – International Graduate Category
Manitoba Graduate Stream
C. Quebec Immigration (PEQ Program)
If you studied in Quebec, you can apply through the Quebec Experience Program (PEQ).
Requires French proficiency for most pathways, although changes are being made.
Study in Canada Get PGWP (Post-Graduation Work Permit) Work full-time in Canada Gain 1 year of Canadian work experience Apply for PR through Express Entry or PNP.
Language Proficiency: IELTS General Training (usually CLB 7 or higher).
Education: Canadian diploma, degree, or master's improves CRS points.
Work Experience: Minimum 1 year full-time (or equivalent part-time) in a skilled occupation.
Age: Applicants aged 20–35 get the highest CRS points.
Adaptability: Having a spouse with education, language skills, or Canadian experience adds points.
Job Offer: Not mandatory but can increase your CRS score.
Field of Study |
Top Hiring Companies |
Popular Job Roles |
---|---|---|
Computer Science & IT |
Amazon, Google Canada, IBM, Shopify, CGI Group, Microsoft |
Software Developer, Data Analyst, Cloud Engineer, AI Specialist |
Business Administration (MBA/BBA) |
RBC, TD Bank, Scotiabank, Deloitte, KPMG, PwC |
Financial Analyst, Business Consultant, Project Manager |
Engineering (Mechanical, Electrical, Civil) |
SNC-Lavalin, Bombardier, WSP Global, Hatch, AECOM |
Project Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer |
Health Sciences (Nursing, Public Health) |
Alberta Health Services, Toronto General Hospital, Vancouver Coastal Health |
Registered Nurse, Public Health Officer, Health Consultant |
Data Science & Analytics |
Shopify, RBC, Manulife, Bell Canada, Amazon |
Data Scientist, Business Intelligence Analyst, Data Engineer |
Finance and Accounting |
Deloitte, KPMG, PwC, Ernst & Young, BMO Financial Group |
Accountant, Auditor, Financial Advisor |
Hospitality and Tourism |
Fairmont Hotels, Marriott, Four Seasons Hotels, Air Canada |
Hotel Manager, Event Coordinator, Tourism Manager |
Media and Communications |
CBC, Bell Media, Rogers Communications, Global News |
Content Creator, Media Planner, Digital Marketing Specialist |
Biotechnology and Life Sciences |
Sanofi Pasteur, Apotex, GSK Canada, Mitacs |
Research Scientist, Laboratory Technician, Clinical Research Associate |
Supply Chain Management |
Walmart Canada, Amazon, FedEx, Canadian Tire |
Supply Chain Analyst, Logistics Coordinator, Procurement Officer |
Pros of Studying in Canada
High-Quality Education
Canadian universities and colleges are globally recognized for their academic excellence and research opportunities.
Affordable Compared to Other Countries
Tuition and living costs are generally lower than in the U.S., U.K., or Australia.
Work While Studying
Students can work part-time (20 hours/week) during semesters and full-time during holidays without a separate work permit.
Post-Graduation Work Opportunities
The Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) allows students to stay and work in Canada after their studies for up to three years.
Pathway to Permanent Residency
Canada offers clear immigration paths (like Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs) for international graduates.
Multicultural and Welcoming Society
Canada embraces diversity; international students feel included and safe.
Safe and Peaceful Country
Ranked as one of the safest places in the world with low crime rates.
World-Class Cities and Beautiful Nature
Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal are vibrant and multicultural, while Canada's natural landscapes offer outdoor adventure.
Access to Scholarships
Various scholarships and financial aid opportunities are available for international students.
Cons of Studying in Canada
Cold Weather
Winters can be harsh, especially in cities like Winnipeg, Ottawa, and Edmonton (temperatures can drop below -20°C).
High Competition for Top Jobs
Although job opportunities exist, competition is strong, especially in fields like engineering, business, and IT.
Cost of Living in Major Cities
Cities like Toronto and Vancouver are expensive in terms of rent and daily expenses.
Limited Scholarship Availability Compared to the U.S.
While scholarships exist, they are fewer and highly competitive.
Visa Processing Times Can Vary
Although faster under Student Direct Stream (SDS), visa approvals can sometimes be delayed depending on backlogs.
Healthcare Costs in Some Provinces
Health insurance is mandatory, and in provinces like Ontario and British Columbia, students must pay separately for insurance coverage.
Cultural Adjustment
Some students may initially face challenges adjusting to Canadian classroom styles (focus on independence, critical thinking).
Part-Time Jobs May Not Cover All Expenses
Income from part-time work usually helps but might not fully cover tuition and living costs.